BAIT RETURN PROJECT We ask you to send us your LexA fusion contructions for a project described below. Ideally, we would like to receive both the bait plasmid DNA and a derivative of yeast strain RFY206/pSH18-34 into which you have introduced the bait plasmid. RFY206/pSH18-34 is URA3+ his3-. We enclose this strain with the standard kit (see requesting materials). You should maintain selection for the pSH18-34 plasmid (a hypersensitive LexAop-lacZ reporter) by first streaking the strain onto Ura- glu plates and then growing in Ura-glu liquid culture prior to transformation with your HIS3+ bait plasmid. The more information about your LexA fusions that you can provide, the more useful it will be to us. If you can't manage the transformation we would be very grateful for the bait DNA. You can send the strain and plasmid to: Russ Finley Department of Molecular Biology Massachusetts General Hospital 50 Blossom Street Boston, Massachusetts 02114 USA What is this about We are isolating sets of proteins involved in cell cycle decisions. Most of these are new, and we hope to use the interaction trap to gain a clue to the function of some of them, by identifying interactions between these proteins of unknown function and known bait proteins. These baits do not need to be involved in cell cycle decisions: any interaction may be informative. If, for example we find that one of our new proteins interacts with known cytoskeletal components, or with a component of the replication apparatus, we may gain a clue to its function. Although this approach is of unproven value, we are quite excited about it, and we hope that if it works for our new cell cycle regulators it might be generalizable to newly identified proteins that may affect other cellular processes. To this end, Russ Finley has devised simple plate mating conditions by which a putative interactor can be quickly tested against a very large number (100s or 1000s) of baits contained in RFY206/pSH18-34. We are asking people who are using the interaction trap, if they are willing, to send us back their bait proteins so that we can test them against our unknowns. If we do get a hit, we will tell you (e.g. that our unknown #17, that has the EQRX motif, interacts with your protein phosphatase), and perhaps we will both learn something. We will not distribute your bait or your RFY206 derivative to others without your permission. What we ask you to do If you are willing to go along with this scheme, we ask for three things back. 1) Your bait plasmid(s) DNA. 2) A derivative of RFY206/pSH18-34 into which the bait plasmid has been introduced. 3) A description of it What we would like to know about the bait 1) Name of the protein fused to LexA. Reference for it. Residues of the protein that are present. 2) Other significant facts about the bait. Was it designed so as to include any motifs or structures of conserved function? Was it designed so as not to contain any such motifs? 3) Structure of the bait plasmid. Is it derived from pEG202, our later vector? Into what site(s) on the plasmid was the gene encoding the fusion protein introduced? What is the sequence of the junction between LexA and the fusion partner? What codon terminates the coding sequence of the fusion protein? What do you know about the length, restriction map, and sequence (if available) of the inserted DNA 3' to its coding sequence. 4) (If available) sequence or inferred sequence of the DNA fragment introduced into bait vectors. Sequence files gladly accepted. Conclusion Note that this is an experimental strategy of so far unproven value. However, we are all pretty optimistic about it. Thank you for your help. Roger Brent 617 726 5925 617 726 6893 (fax) brent@opal.mgh.harvard.edu September, 1993